Film and Television Dictionary – Letter X

Last Updated 2 months ago


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X-Cam (Experimental Camera)

A camera used for non-standard, high-speed, crash, or unusual visual styles.


XCU (Extreme Close-Up)

A framing shot that shows an extremely tight view, such as just the eyes or hands.


Xfer (Transfer)

Abbreviation often used in post-production logs for “transfer” of footage from one format to another.


XLR

A standard 3-pin audio connector used for professional microphones and audio equipment.


XML

A file format used for exchanging timeline data between editing software (e.g., Final Cut to Resolve).


X-Over (Crossover)

Slang in sound departments for a crossover filter, which splits audio frequencies to send highs, mids, and lows to the appropriate speakers.



X-Rated

An X or XXX rating is reserved for content with explicit sex and intended for adults only. An X rating is different from an NC-17 or R rating.


X-Ray Effect

A post-production effect that mimics seeing through objects or flesh, often used in stylized or sci-fi scenes.


X-Rite ColorChecker

A color calibration chart used on set or in post-production for consistent color grading.


X-Y Axis

Refers to the two-dimensional axes used for describing camera moves, animation paths, or digital image manipulation.


X-Y Head / X-Y Mount

A camera support system allowing for precise pan/tilt adjustments on two axes, often used in studio or motion control work.


Xenon Arc Lamp

A high-intensity lamp using xenon gas, common in film projectors, searchlights, and some HMI-style fixtures.


Xenon Lamp

A light that uses a xenon filament, producing a very bright, daylight-balanced light source often used in projectors or searchlights.


Xenon Projector

A cinema projector that uses xenon lamps to deliver bright, white light, standard for theatrical projection.


That wraps up our Film & Television Dictionary – Letter X entries. This glossary is a living resource—new terms and updated definitions are added regularly as the industry evolves. If you have a suggestion or notice a term we’ve missed, feel free to reach out and share your input.

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Want to keep building your filmmaking vocabulary? Browse the full A–Z index above, or continue directly to Letter Y for more film and television terminology.

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